4 Years Seeking Justice: Daughter of Slain Indigenous Environmental Leader Berta Caceres Speaks Out




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18 January 20

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4 Years Seeking Justice: Daughter of Slain Indigenous Environmental Leader Berta Caceres Speaks Out
Laura Zuñiga Cáceres, the daughter of Berta Cáceres. (photo: nodal.am)
Democracy Now!
Excerpt: "At the time of her assassination, Cáceres had been fighting the construction of a major hydroelectric dam on the Gualcarque River on sacred Lenca land in southwestern Honduras."






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Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell. (photo: Timothy D. Easley/AP)
Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell. (photo: Timothy D. Easley/AP)

Mitch McConnell's Impartiality Problem
Joel Mathis, The Week
Mathis writes: "This afternoon, if all goes according to schedule, all 100 members of the United States Senate will take an oath to 'do impartial justice' as jurors in the impeachment trial of President Trump. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell will be among those sworn in to judge the president's case."
READ MORE

Mayor Pete Buttigieg. (photo: Andrew Harnik/AP)
Mayor Pete Buttigieg. (photo: Andrew Harnik/AP)

Pete Buttigieg's Campaign Used Notoriously Low-Paying Gig-Work Platform for Polling
Ryan Grim and Akela Lacy, The Intercept
Excerpt: "The presidential campaign of former South Bend, Indiana, Mayor Pete Buttigieg spent $20,000 over the summer hiring gig workers through the platform Amazon Mechanical Turk, or MTurk, one of the most controversial actors in the gig-working space."
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Marie Yovanovitch, former U.S. ambassador to Ukraine, speaks during a House Intelligence Committee hearing. (photo: Win McNamee/Getty)
Marie Yovanovitch, former U.S. ambassador to Ukraine, speaks during a House Intelligence Committee hearing. (photo: Win McNamee/Getty)

Pompeo Breaks Silence on Alleged Threats to Envoy in Ukraine
Associated Press
Excerpt: "US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo on Friday broke nearly 72 hours of silence over alleged surveillance and threats to the former United States ambassador to Ukraine, saying he believed the allegations would prove to be wrong but that he had an obligation to evaluate and investigate the matter."
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Eliz Markowitz thanks volunteers, including Beto O'Rourke, at left, who canvassed on her behalf on Jan. 11. (photo: Annie Mulligan/NBC)
Eliz Markowitz thanks volunteers, including Beto O'Rourke, at left, who canvassed on her behalf on Jan. 11. (photo: Annie Mulligan/NBC)

Flipping the Texas House: Inside Democrats' Effort to Turn a Red State Blue
Mike Hixenbaugh, NBC News
Hixenbaugh writes: "A little more than two months after he dropped out of the race for president, Beto O'Rourke drove 700 miles from his home in El Paso to this city in the vast suburbs west of Houston."

EXCERPT:
Two years after catapulting to national fame and coming within 3 percentage points of unseating Republican Sen. Ted Cruz — and then failing to parlay the buzz from the campaign into a successful presidential bid — O'Rourke has shifted his attention to a more modest effort: going door to door on behalf of Democrats running for seats in the state House.
"I can't think of a better use of my time," O'Rourke said in an interview this month.
For the first time in two decades, Democrats in what has been the reliably Republican stronghold of Texas believe they have a shot at taking control of the state House in November and, in the process, potentially reshaping Texas politics for years. Republicans hold a narrow eight-seat majority, and whichever party prevails this fall will win an additional prize: a seat at the table, along with the Republican-controlled state Senate, when it comes time to draw new congressional district boundaries after the 2020 census.
"That means that a state that is the most gerrymandered in the union, where it is not the voters that choose their elected leaders, it is the elected officials who choose their voters and do so based on your ethnicity, on your race, on your country of national origin ... that we're going to have fair redistricting in this state moving forward," O'Rourke told hundreds of volunteers who came out to knock on doors in Katy.
Already, hundreds of thousands of dollars are flowing into Texas from out-of-state donors in an effort to win more than a dozen key races targeted by state Democrats in November. National party leaders are forging similar efforts in other Republican-controlled states, including Florida, North Carolina, Arizona and Georgia. Texas, which has 36 U.S. House seats and the potential to gain as many as three more because of its rapid population growth over the past decade, is viewed as the most important, said Ben Wexler-Waite, communications director of Forward Majority, a Democratic organization that is targeting several Republican-led state legislatures in 2020.


The Trump administration imposed severe restrictions on billions of dollars in emergency relief to Puerto Rico, including blocking spending on the island's electrical grid. (photo: Erika P. Rodriguez/The New York Times)
The Trump administration imposed severe restrictions on billions of dollars in emergency relief to Puerto Rico, including blocking spending on the island's electrical grid. (photo: Erika P. Rodriguez/The New York Times)

Trump Attaches Severe Restrictions to Puerto Rico's Long-Delayed Disaster Aid
Lola Fadulu and Mark Walker, The New York Times
Excerpt: "The Trump administration imposed severe restrictions on Wednesday on billions of dollars in emergency relief to Puerto Rico, including blocking spending on the island's electrical grid and suspending its $15-an-hour minimum wage for federally funded relief work."
The nearly $16 billion in funding, released while Puerto Ricans still sleep on the streets for fear of aftershocks from last week’s earthquake, is part of $20 billion that Congress allocated for disaster recovery and preparation more than a year ago, in response to the commonwealth being hit by back-to-back hurricanes in 2017.
The Department of Housing and Urban Development had released only $1.5 billion of the congressional relief, citing concerns about political corruption. Of that, only $5 million has been spent.


Burnt stand of trees in Australia. (photo: Luis Ascui/Getty)
Burnt stand of trees in Australia. (photo: Luis Ascui/Getty)

Environmental Protesters Are Being Criminalized Around the World
J. Lester Feder, BuzzFeed
Feder writes: "Just weeks before unprecedented wildfires broke out across Australia, killing an estimated 1 billion animals, the prime minister declared that the country faced a terrible threat: environmental protesters."

Governments are increasingly casting environmental activism as a new kind of extremism and using broader powers to punish and marginalize protesters.

ust weeks before unprecedented wildfires broke out across Australia, killing an estimated 1 billion animals, the prime minister declared that the country faced a terrible threat: environmental protesters.
“A new breed of radical activism is on the march,” Prime Minister Scott Morrison said in a November speech. He added that there was a “place for peaceful protests,” but he wasn’t going to stand for environmentalists obstructing or delaying mining projects, or calling for boycotts of banks that finance the country’s coal industry.
He promised to find a way to “successfully outlaw these indulgent and selfish practices that threaten the livelihoods of fellow Australians.”
The wildfire crisis began — and Morrison went on vacation in Hawaii — before the prime minister could advance any anti-protest measures, but he wasn’t making an idle threat. State lawmakers had already passed a new law targeting environmental protesters, criminalizing the use of locking devices that make it hard for police to remove protesters during a sit-in and allowing police to search activists without a warrant. This fell short of what some state lawmakers from Morrison’s ruling coalition hoped — they had also proposed prison sentences for people arrested more than once during protests.
Morrison’s promise to crack down on environmental protesters in Australia is part of a global trend. Being an environmentalist has long been dangerous — at least 164 activists were killed in 2018 worldwide according to the NGO Global Witness. Many more were threatened, arrested, or slapped with lawsuits by corporations hoping to tie them up in court.
As the climate crisis intensifies, so are environmental protests. And many places — even countries with strong free-speech protections — are increasingly casting environmental activists as a new kind of extremist, and using broader powers to punish and marginalize them.
Almost 100 prosecutions were documented worldwide against environmentalists or activists defending community land rights from corporate interests last year by the Business and Human Rights Resource Centre. Ana Zbona, who manages the group’s Business, Civic Freedoms and Human Rights Defenders Project, told BuzzFeed News that such prosecutions were most common in countries like Peru, Russia, and the Philippines, but said it was rapidly becoming more common in the US.
“It doesn’t matter if you’re in Nicaragua or the US, powerful people want to stop you, and the government is prepared to help,” said Carla Garcia Zendejas, director of the people, land and resources program at the Center for International Environmental Law in Washington. “And they don't just use brute force — governments use the rule of law and create the legitimate legal backing to put people in jail because you’ve equated environmental protesters with terrorists.”
The movement against anti-mining protesters in Australia was prompted last year by a bitter fight in Queensland over a planned new coal mine that is projected to become one of the largest in the world. The Carmichael mine is slated to be active for the next 60 years, and a scientific analysis found that it could produce coal that would add an estimated 77 million tons of carbon dioxide on average each year over the life of the project, more than all automobiles on Australian roads in 2016.
Australian environmental activists view the project as a serious threat at a time when the UN says nations must be making drastic cuts to greenhouse gas emissions to stop catastrophic warming. As the project has advanced, protesters have engaged in acts of civil disobedience including suspending themselves above railway lines or chaining themselves to cement-filled drums to block rail lines. They have also used boycotts to pressure companies linked to the project to back out. The Morrison government — which has close ties to the coal industry — has responded by vilifying protestors with help from media outlets that are part of Rupert Murdoch’s right-wing media empire.
The biggest change that Morrison wants to make to federal laws isn’t to punish people for street protests — that’s regulated by the state governments — but rather to make it a crime to call for boycotts of companies involved in supporting mining projects, a tactic known as “secondary boycotts.” One major boycott and protest target of opponents of the Carmichael coal mine has been Siemens, a German engineering firm building the signaling system to transport coal from the mine.
One activist involved in the campaign against Siemens is Daniel Bleakley, a 37-year-old who grew up near the site of the planned Carmichael mine and now lives in Melbourne. He was arrested last month during a protest organized by Extinction Rebellion, an environmental group that uses nonviolent direct action to demand progress on climate change, after he glued himself to a Siemens office in Melbourne.
“I think it really shows who has the power in our democracy,” Bleakley said of Morrison’s proposal to criminalize secondary boycotts proposal. “We’re living in an authoritarian regime that’s controlled by the fossil fuel industry.”
Extinction Rebellion began in the United Kingdom in 2018. The group first caught international attention last April by paralyzing traffic in London with street occupations that lasted more than a week. Police at first worked cooperatively with protestors, said Tobias Garnett, a human rights lawyer on Extinction Rebellion’s legal strategy team. But Conservative lawmakers and right-wing tabloids in the UK— including some owned by Murdoch — blasted law enforcement as too lenient. Prosecutors decided to take a firm line and brought charges against all those arrested.
This escalated in October, as Extinction Rebellion prepared to launch another wave of protests. Police preemptively raided warehouses the group was using to prepare, and then imposed a blanket ban on protests in London, which a judge ultimately overturned. More than 1,800 people were arrested during those protests, and police have also called on lawmakers to give them broader powers to crack down on Extinction Rebellion in the future.
There is “a pattern of policing of Extinction Rebellion which has sought to undermine, criminalize, and brand as extremist those who are taking to non-violent direct action to bring attention to the climate and ecological emergency,” Garnett said.
British counter-terrorism police even added the group to a list of “extremist” organizations in a pamphlet circulated to teachers, police, and other officials who are required to report signs of “radicalism” alongside neo-Nazi and radical Islamist groups, the Guardian reported last week.
The police visited at least one person, the Guardian reported, after he was reported by a government clinic that he called to ask for advice on how to handle his claustrophobia if he were to be arrested during a protest.
British counterterrorism police did not respond to a request for comment from BuzzFeed News, but the Guardian reported police had recalled the pamphlet.
This was not the first time British police have lumped environmentalists in with terrorists — in 2016, local officials in northern England reportedly classified opponents of a fracking project in the area as extremists. On Friday, the Guardian reported that Greenpeace and Extinction Rebellion, among other nonviolent environmental organizations, was added to a document distributed by Counter Terrorism Policing to prevent radicalization.
In North America, protests against oil and gas pipelines have also brought hefty crackdowns in recent years. Canadian police, who are locked in a long-running stand-off with an indigenous group resisting a gas pipeline slated to be built in the western province of British Columbia, authorized shooting protesters ahead of a raid in 2019, the Guardian reported. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police challenged the accuracy of the report, calling it “unsubstantiated, incomplete and inflammatory.”
In the US, the Trump administration recently asked Congress for broader powers to stop protests against oil pipelines, such as the months-long protest in 2016 and 2017 to stop the Dakota Access Pipeline near the territory of the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe. Last June, the administration called on Congress to add “impeding, disrupting or inhibiting operation” of pipelines — or those under construction — to an existing federal law that punishes “damaging or destroying” a pipeline with 20 years in prison.
This proposal has not advanced, but 10 states have adopted laws targeting pipeline protesters since 2017, according to the International Center of Not-For-Profit Law (ICNL), and similar legislation has been introduced in several others. Many of these provisions are modeled on a proposal circulated by the American Legislative Exchange Council, a right-wing group backed by the Koch brothers, major political donors whose family made its fortune in the fossil fuel industry. ICNL legal advisor Elly Page said many state proposals also include broad language seeking to criminalize providing financial support to anti-pipeline activists, or even “encouraging” or “advising” activists.
The Trump administration is also classifying anti-pipeline activists as violent extremists, reportedly calling a small group that disrupted crude oil pipelines in 2016 “suspected environmental extremists,” in a recent Department of Homeland Security intelligence assessment that also covered white nationalists and mass-shooters.
DHS did not respond to a request for comment from BuzzFeed News.
Protests will likely escalate as climate change contributes to growing disasters, like the fires now burning in Australia. In Melbourne, Bleakley from Extinction Rebellion said it is “absolutely disgusting” that lawmakers are going after activists trying to stop the climate crisis.
“The real climate criminals are the executives and the politicians who keep opening up new coal mines and really ignoring climate science,” he said.











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